Some of those errors look like the Module for DKMS are not compiling correctly.
This usually means upgrading the kernel to one that has been patched (Or patching the code to use the #include function rather than declaring it implicitly).
I see you are already on 6.3
It would be odd but not impossible for the nomodeset parameter to cause this issue.
You might try upping to the higher kernel and testing - as well as reinstalling your wifi drivers: