IMac 12 2 black screen after install

Hello everyone in the Zorin forum. I'm trying to install Zorin 18 Core on an IMAC 12 2. I'm installing without a nomodeset. Unfortunately, my screen remains black, even though I can hear a boot sound after the installation is complete, but the screen remains black.

The iMac12,2 uses Intel HD Graphics 3000 (Sandy Bridge) which often needs kernel/Mesa tweaks or kernel parameters (nomodeset/i915 options).

  1. Boot to GRUB and test kernel options
  • Reboot, hold Shift/Esc to show GRUB. Highlight Zorin, press e to edit the linux line.
  • After quiet splash, try each (one at a time):
    • nomodeset
    • i915.modeset=1 i915.enable_rc6=0
    • i915.modeset=0
  • Ctrl+X to boot. If desktop appears, proceed to step 3 (make permanent).
  1. If screen remains black but system responds
  • Try TTY: Ctrl+Alt+F3. Login and continue. If no TTY, boot a Zorin/Ubuntu live USB in “Try” (safe graphics) and open a terminal.
  1. Install or update drivers
  • Connect to Internet, then run:
    • sudo apt update && sudo apt upgrade -y
    • sudo apt install --reinstall xserver-xorg-video-intel mesa-va-drivers mesa-utils
  • Reboot, remove nomodeset if you added it permanently.
  1. Make a working kernel parameter permanent (if step 1 worked)
  • Edit GRUB: sudo nano /etc/default/grub
  • Add the working option inside GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT (e.g., "quiet splash i915.modeset=1")
  • sudo update-grub && reboot
  1. EFI/GRUB framebuffer tweak (if early black screen)
  • In /etc/default/grub set:
    • GRUB_GFXMODE=1024x768
    • GRUB_GFXPAYLOAD_LINUX=keep
  • sudo update-grub && reboot
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