After the local co-ordinator warned me that Snapd is as bad a security risk as telnet or finger I removed snap from my install then used Synaptic Package Manager to install the last stable release there, 6.4.x.
For the low-down on how to remove snap:
I know y’all are passionate about this subject – but what it reveals is that Zorin isn’t ready for prime time for the normal user.
It means that the next version of Zorin needs to abandon snap and create a very easy way to get apps and updates.
I just opened Synaptics. To a normal person it’s not clear how it works. It makes me wonder how Mint is handling things. If they expect people to use the terminal and synaptics – you can kiss Windows and Mac switchers goodbye.
Synaptic isn’t that hard - you search for some software, enter the name of what you are looking for and it brings back results. I was going to do a guide at one bit but why reinvent the wheel?:
Also as a Linux user stated on another forum once - “At least I know what is going on under the hood” - you don’t with Windows and Mac because they are closed source systems. And also you don’t own the software, just a licence to use it. 
You are making very good points. I can see both sides. But as I am a rather fresh migrant, moving to Linux within a little over a year, I still have very fresh memories of what my migration was like and the struggles I felt.
This is quite a stretch. Any Ubuntu Derivative has the Software Store and Canonical is the large entity behind it. Passing your concerns solely onto Zorin OS is illogical. You could use that statement to support the idea that there is no OS ready for "prime time".
This... really depends on what you mean by easy. I think that there is a difference between "familiar" and "easy."
Terminal installations are Very Easy.
Many people whom I have recently helped transition to Linux have loved the terminal.
It is true that Win users are not usually familiar with the terminal. And the unfamiliar can look "hard" when it is not hard.
Synaptic is also very easy. I remember looking at Synaptic when I first installed it and complaining that it was unclear what to do. I remember saying the same things.
Until I used it a couple times.
And this really is the point... How willing is a person to Learn instead of expecting a machine to think and do for them?
How far is the user willing to let the machine take control if they do not wish to learn?
Synaptic and the Terminal are both very easy and very powerful installation tools. But, a person does need to be willing to learn how to use the tools.
And now - I will draw fire. I will speak bluntly and mean.
Maybe... if a bunch of users are migrating over that do not want to learn, are unwilling to put on the Big Boy pants and wish to be pandered to with FREE development and FREE software and FREE open source... Maybe we do not want them.
Maybe if they cannot hoist themselves up by their bootstraps and engage themselves, they can stick with Win and complain all day about it while hoisting themselves up by their own petard, instead.
Got some ideas from reading all this.
Looking at this, the market shares seem to be staying the same.
With ~1/3rd of the total Win users being on 7. It seems the Win 7 folks are taking their time to switch to alternatives. We don’t know for certain how it will end. However, realizing that pretty much all of us on this forum are not representative of the typical Windows user, I will wager that most of them go to 10 or to Mac. Anyway, this is just my guess based on the data.
My wife, on the other hand, is a typical Windows user and now loves Zorin as the only OS on her machine. I must disclose that she was uncomfortable with the Windows Control Panel (she never actually used it - only knew how to fire it up and then have me take over) and she would be equally (likely more) uncomfortable with Synaptic, if I ever showed her Synaptic. 
Actually you're stretching. I never said only Zorin was in peril. This is Zorin board, you suggested the snap situation compromises Zorin's security, and I was agreeing with you.
If the significantly easier way to obtain software is compromised, any OS using that store is compromised. It was created to make things easier for the average user -- and if it's not working properly -- any OS relying upon it is not ready for prime time.
Mint has sort of sealed the deal by withdrawing from it. I don't know a lot about Linux but I do know of the legendary Mint distro, currently #3 in distrowatch. (Never liked it when I tried it despite loving the name of it, lol.)
I anticipated that, lol. Hence why I said very easy way. A very easy way would be a Software Store-esque shell around Synaptics.
Understand I'm speaking on behalf of the average user... old dogs that, if they're to learn new tricks -- want it very easy.
Listen. I don't want to keep going 'round and 'round on this. I get that you want the snap business gone. My vote is the Linux community force Canonical (or whoever) to fix your security fears.
You've done a poor job of hiding that chip on your shoulder. From your very first post to me you mocked noobs who couldn't be bothered to put three little commands in a terminal.
In that post you gave me code to do just that. And the code didn't work, did it?
I'd advise you to calm down. You're so caught up in the big picture politics of snap and Canonical you're making this wide-eyed noob uncomfortable.
I'd gladly contribute to this distro once I'm convinced it's stable and not cutting edge. That jury is out.
General comment.
I originally looked at Zorin as a more secure alternative to end of life XP on a very old but serviceable laptop. It is used for running a few apps not for Linux tinkering, except for maintenance and backup.
I have learned about Linux whilst problem solving.
When I first started using Zorin (v12) I used “Software” as primary means of installing/removing apps. That seemed a decent and secure way of obtaining software from a trusted repository and a similar experience to Software Store on Android etc. I still use “Software” on 15.3 Core, but now have to look carefully to check if the item is a Snap package or not.
The old laptop has a small HDD, so app installation has to be efficient as well as secure. Synaptic is a half way house. Once you have learned how to use it it is good but very comprehensive, it offers a reasonable and logical way of adding, removing and repairing apps. But for noobs, who may have less understanding of the guts of computing, it may be a bit scary.
I just hope “Software” does not become an app store only containing Snaps. That way us migrants from that other operating system with old hardware may continue to enjoy installing and running our apps easily and securely under Zorin.
I don’t understand why the user needs to remove snapd from the system at all. Just don’t use snaps. In the software store it tells you whether the app you are looking at comes from the snap store or not. However snaps are maybe not loved because gasp Canonical, but flatpaks are not without problems as well.
Also everyone arguing about security and computing here are talking about the same things and it is semantics at best.
The truth of the matter is, Linux appears secure because it is obscure on the desktop. (servers are a different matter) If Linux desktop has the market share that Windows has, you can bet that there would be an avalanche of vulnerabilities discovered and Linux would fail horribly. It is profitable to write maleware for Windows and to a lesser extent Mac OS. The mass majority of people using Linux don’t pay a single cent for the software. There is no money in developing Linux maleware.
But the other reason Linux would fall flat if the tables were reversed is because for one it doesn’t have an army of well paid developers working specifically against that like Microsoft, Apple, or Google does. People who have been in those trenches for decades and are experts at it.
People who use Linux as a Windows or Mac OS replacement are just deluding themselves if they think they are in a more secure position because of it.
The reason to use Linux is privacy, not security.
Actually, I quote you directly.
What, exactly IS the difference between "easy" and "VERY easy"? The concept of it being 'easy' is not good enough? It must be VERY easy? Is there a price to be paid for that? Does that price make me uncomfortable?
What if I told you that you are making me uncomfortable with your repeated mocking of the length of some of my posts? When I took the time to try to help you, you mocked how long the post was?
What if I told you that it makes me uncomfortable that we must constantly address that a lack of familiarity with a system means that the user must learn how to make the unfamiliar into familiar with learning? Does it make me uncomfortable to repeatedly need to address that using the terminal is, in fact, easy? You do not get to claim that that is "mocking."
Linux is a Developed Operating System and what you refer to as 'Noobs" migrate to it and they routinely learn how to use it.
But it is standard that a new user must be willing to learn how to use the tools instead of expecting or requiring that the tools be simplified and adapted to that user who is unwilling to learn.
And if we do not address it and speak up... Then what happens? Well... it already is happening: Snap. Flatpack. We Must Speak Up. And yes, it means that sometimes, I am not always perfectly calm. Because it is deeply affecting so many users. You are a long time user of 29 years, so you know what the feeling is.
Many, many users join the forums and express a willingness to learn.
This forum is in place to help users to Learn and to get Help with troubleshooting and problem solving. Not to constantly rebut claims about how Zorin OS makes using Linux Hard for a person unwilling to use the provided tools.
I am not a representative of Zorin OS. But as a member, I speak as a representative of all users of all distros. And as such, I make the reminder and I will continue to make the reminder: A visitor does not get to walk into our home and change the furniture to suit themselves.
I do understand that changing an operating system and learning a lot of new things is trying. I said so above - I am a noob.
However, the user must accept that learning is part of the deal when they accept the operating system instead of repeatedly suggesting that the operating system must be made Very Easy to suit them. You are not talking about bugs and glitches, here. You are talking about the Software Installations that while easy, are not being easy enough for you.
Significantly easier:
sudo snap install ______
sudo apt-get install ______
I disagree.
@2disbetter, 
I am right with you on that.
We currently have a choice how apps can be installed. We are not yet forced down the Snap or Flatpak route, happily.
I should explain my reference to Linux desktop "security" hinges on users being able to install apps from a reliable source repository. You don't get that security with the market leading OS. With that OS it is so easy (not in a good way) to download and install apps. You simply go to a website, download the app installer and say to yourself "do you feel lucky punk" and hope the resident antivirus/antimalware software protects your back.
Hi, the problem is snap.d - and who is the wonderful person that brought that to us? The same ignominious personage that wrote Pulse Audio. And now they are looking at embedding a daemon on top of snap.d as part of the system so we can at some point look forward to the same issue as when you try and remove Pulse Audio - watch your system go down the tubes when you try and remove snap.d or anything tied in with it - it's not that simple. Sadly it appears that Canonical (aka billionaire Mark Shuttleworth) is trying to be the next Mr Jobs - if you've seen any of his presentations you'll know what I mean. It now appears that Red Hat or more so the Community driven element, Fedora, are 'at war' with each other for the lion's share of however small the Linux market is. To say that malware targeted against Linux is irrelevant - just go to Linux Security website and you will see a whole plethora of malware, but mainly aimed at dissidents in despotic regimes using Linux to get to the outside world. And with Covid-19 being rampant, no-one is immune from theft of money from the bank - here in the UK, families who are on the poverty line, who are eligible for Free School Meals for their children have been duped into giving over their Bank details by Scammers utilising the fact that this Government was withdrawing FSM during the lockdown and fake organisations offering ways to ensure their children would not go without. Lowest of the Low - put your own description in here!
Once we are on the embedded route of packaging is probably when I give up computing period - mine's the third hollowed out tree on the left. As usual we are 'sold' on the face of it what appears to be a good idea, but just like Microslop, good ideas aren't always what we end up with, far, far from it. I guess I could go back to my first love, Amiga - drooooool:
I was always annoyed with mainstream press quoting Amiga as a Toy - I only had 1 Mb of onboard memory when I purchased my Amiga 1500 (which I still have). I used it for Desktop Publishing, using Page Setter. Great little program.
Where have I complained about the length of you or anyone's posts?!? I'm wordy myself.
I actually said at one point that if advice were to be given it not be in Linux shorthand.
I didn't ask it to be changed to suit me. In fact I didn't even bring up the subject of snaps. I was perfectly happy with the Software store until you repeatedly invited me not to be.
At which point I indicated this would be a very hard OS to recommend to people less savvy than you or I. That it's a shame the Software store doesn't work as you would like it to.
If you start a fire all by yourself and get upset a house is on fire, what did you expect?
It is not a matter of Snap Installs not suiting me personally. A security risk and a broken promise: These are valid and very real issues, not a matter of a simple preference. Yes, some of us recommend avoiding them. The difference being that you have a choice- to avoid them or not. Whereas we have a reduced choice: In some cases, Canonical has replaced secure Repository installations with Snaps, which they promised that they would not ever do.
I cannot agree with your conclusion here. We have been helping members on this forum and on the old one for quite a long time.
Your standards as to what you consider easy boggle my mind. In all this time, you are the First Person I have ever exchanged posts with like this that has resisted the terminal and normal installations with such commentary. The "less savvy" people you refer to have been coming and going from the forums for a long time and have received help, used the commands for terminal or for GUI functions and moved on along.
You have repeatedly pointed out that for the last 29 years, you have been using Mac. I think you are set in your ways. I mean... That's quite a change! You are suddenly in unfamiliar territory.
Apple and Mac are costly- and big. Perhaps due to this, in all this time, you had supplied GUI applications for all needs and were fully supported by well paid developers.
Mac is a Unix-Like OS that uses the terminal and uses terminal commands just as we do. You just never had reason to refer to them before. It appears that your resistance to the terminal is not a recent thing.
This is not Mac and you cannot expect Mac.
In my observed opinion after countless threads communicating with countless people on these forums, you have shown an intense resistance to opening your mind up to the tools and utilities provided in a way I find to be unusual.
That I try to help you to make use of these powerful tools is not mocking. It is frustrating, however and you may be picking up on that. When a person says that they want to be able to function without ever using a terminal, then they are closing a gateway to the free and unrestricted control of their machine and our ability to help them solve and troubleshoot issues on this forum. It ties the hands of the help desk.
And the "less savvy" users open the terminal and follow along on here every day and have been for years.
I understand that Synaptic and Terminal appear daunting on the surface. They are just new to you, is all. You are not on a Mac at this time, by your own choice. The onus is on you to be willing to learn and expand outside of the boundaries you set for the last few decades. Because Linux cannot conform to the experience you got used to and it would be improper to expect it to.
Incorrect. I used Apple for 29 years and switched to Windows 10 some 4 to 5 years ago. And I've eyeballed Linux since the early 2000s and VBox'd Mint, Ubuntu, KDE, Elementary, Budgie about a year ago.. and recently Mate and Zorin. I wanted to give Pop OS a try but it wouldn't install of USB, a known issue.
So like your comment about lengthy posts you're not even close to right. Speaking of which --
-- you still haven't provided evidence that I repeatedly mocked the length of some of your posts. Either do so or retract that paranoid comment.
Also you're being too obnoxious to continue a discussion on your REAL subjects, snaps & evil Canonical & sharing feedback on free software. So I'm over that chip on your shoulder. Any words on those subjects I'm skimming right by.
You mean like... Here?
Source
https://forum.zorin.com/t/1-month-of-using-zorin/1290/10
A direct response after your Debsums thread:
Mock:
Chip on shoulder, Paranoid, Obnoxious and Mocking...
JohnnyHart you are skirting into making personal accusations and are beginning like you are making personal attacks. You were doing fine and then kept editing in more anger.
Either take a break or have one given to you.
We can discuss differences of opinion or resistance to ideas but the Personal Stuff is just looking for a fight.
Because I said I've used Mac OS 29 years straight doesn't mean I haven't used Windows these last years. A picture saves a thousand words --
So made a presumption and were wrong. That's on you.
Because you're over sensitive and paranoid, you read that to be an attack. Unfortunately for you I was sincere in wanting to be kind to all members and save them time. Honestly.
That's not mocking. That's being considerate. Then I was genuinely delighted when someone shared a wordless link.
And let's remember what you said exactly --
Why are you referencing a response to Carmar? I believe a Mod would agree it wasn't even directed at you but a reply to another user. And yet you're taking offense anyway?
Wow. Yet again you made a presumption and were wrong. Again that's on you.
Seriously. Calm down.
It is not for you to remind me of such after your behavior but for me to remind you to do so.
You have repeatedly used Word Play and Semantics, behaved in order to fight and are now presuming yourself the calm victim after making a slew of personal accusations. You went on a litany of supposed presumptions I got wrong such as: Well... I THINK your claim is based on the fact I said "for the last 29 years". I really do not care when you spent that 29 years using Mac. Playing that off as some major misquote of you is absurd.
My example that you say is not a mock is no more mocking than my explaining the usefulness of the terminal. Your double standards are becoming trying. I addressed your claim that you felt uncomfortable above with an: "What if I told you that I felt uncomfortable due to such and such" example. This was to show you that your claim of discomfort was subjective and based on perceptions. Yet, you took it seriously and started making personal accusations of me being Paranoid and overly sensitive instead of accepting the example as "Ah, I can see how perceptions make a difference into how I read things." That's irony.
You missed the point.
That is Enough. This is now the Second Moderator Warning I have ever had to issue on Zorin Forum.
