Jesusito, I am sorry- I meant to get back to you on this - I was searching the forum, but didn't you recently run fsck -u -y on your machine? I cannot find the thread. I cannot recall with certainty that was you...
The normal procedure for what you describe in this thread would also be to run fsck to check for disk errors. That this has happened to you multiple times raises questions about your hard drive.
You could reinstall Zorin OS, but I wonder if your drive needs some rather invasive Fault Testing.
I think it is some incompatibility with some component of my laptop since I took the disk of this and I put it in another older laptop and it turned on without any of these problems
I find it highly unlikely that the download page for intel would provide anything better than what you have currently. Unlike Nvidia and AMD, Intel is cooperative with Open Source.
When you followed the guide above, did you replace the command for the desktop with