Firefox download location always goes to /run/usr/1000/doc/random

Flatpak (Flathub) and Snap are similar in this regard: They are containerized apps staying completely in Root.
As you are using a Flatpak, you might try installing Flatseal to manage Flatpak permissions so that it can gain and make use of access to your User Home Directory and save files to ~/Downloads
Or you could install the recently released APT Mozilla repository and install APT Firefox:

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