Zorin OS 18 - Suspected Driver or BIOS error

Since installing Zorin OS 18 a few months ago there are occasional issues where the system locks up/slows/ freezes. I have suspected a driver error. Here is a copy of the error log:
jul 14 08:46:12 jack-HP-Laptop-17-cn3xxx bluetoothd[767]: sap-server: Operation not permitted (1)
jul 14 08:46:12 jack-HP-Laptop-17-cn3xxx kernel: ACPI BIOS Error (bug): Could not resolve symbol [_TZ.ETMD], AE_NOT_FOUND (20250404/psargs-332)
jul 14 08:46:12 jack-HP-Laptop-17-cn3xxx kernel: ACPI Error: Aborting method _SB.IETM._OSC due to previous error (AE_NOT_FOUND) (20250404/psparse-529)
jul 14 08:46:41 jack-HP-Laptop-17-cn3xxx kernel: rtw89_8852bte 0000:01:00.0: [ERR]fw PC = 0xb899b44c

Any suggestions to remedy this error is highly appreciated as always.

Regards,
Jack

have you looked to see if the manufacture has an updated Bios for it?

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OK maybe this is the solution to this error

basicly might be the modify grub defaults section

sudo nano /etc/default/grub

then find this line

GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT="quiet splash acpi=off"

use arrow keys to move to that line and add the text once done
Hit control+o then enter key then control+x
then
sudo update-grub dont forget that or it wont save/update grub

then restart computer and see if that fixes problem


add the acpi=off" after quiet splash if its there
so line would read GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT="quiet splash acpi=off"

if quiet splash inst there then just add "acpi=off"

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What are your hardware specs (model, cpu, ram, graphics)?
Does this happen when you use a special app?
Are you running on Wayland or Xorg?

You can take a look at this help site:

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None of the listed "errors" are related to crashes or freezing. These are ACPI mismatches that throw a warning but can be ignored.

You describe Gnome Desktop freezes, instead and you want to check for Top Process activities, Temperatures or Compositor (Display Manager) errors.

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OK, It appears that I do have a Graphics card issue on Zorin OS 18, since my computer has Intel Alder Lake-N UHD graphics. I tried switching to Xorg from Wayland by logging off and login select gear icon lower right and choosing Xorg desktop. However, I'm now having another issue when I reboot. The screen goes blank on reboot and eventually sends me to where I have to choose advanced options and need to select Zorin OS 18 (recovery mode) in order for the computer to work. What is going on? I can't seem to achieve a stable OS and it's getting frustrating. Any ideas on what I should do now?

Thanks

Have you yet tried rolling back to the 6x kernel?
Grub Menu > Advanced Options for Zorin > Zorin On 6.xx..

Alder Lake should be very stable.

But the 7x kernel is currently a carefully packaged headache.

Thanks Aravisian,

Your assistance and humor are highly appreciated. I'll try the rollback to see if that fixes theses annoying issues.

Regards

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If you have no 6.8 kernel in the grub menu, you can install the 6.8 kernel with

sudo apt install linux-headers-6.8.0-136-generic linux-image-6.8.0-136-generic linux-modules-6.8.0-136-generic linux-modules-extra-6.8.0-136-generic

and then select it at Advanced options for Zorin to boot from this kernel. If it is better then, you can set it as default to boot.

So in the GRUP menu, I tried to revert back to 6.17xx and after selecting it


does nothing except show the following 2 lines of code.

The only way for the computer to work now is by choosing either of the recovery kernels, of which it keeps showing a blank screen upon subsequent restarts.

Ughh!!!!

It works from the recovery menu, but not normal boot?

Have you tried nomodeset parameter, yet?

The current value is this:
GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT="quiet splash acpi=off"

Do I change it to this?
GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT="quiet splash acpi=off nomodeset"

Thanks as always

Exactly. Then,
ctl+o, enter and ctrl+x. Run sudo update-grub

Do a full cycle reboot - then test booting normally.

OK, so I added the "nomodeset" to the string, hard reboot and nothing has changed. On startup, I still need to enter recovery mode in order for the computer to work. Any help with making Zorin OS stable on my computer is highly appreciated.

Thanks beforehand

I've had a similar issue. Not sure if it's the same problem you're experiencing but for moral support.

My computer has an nvidia card and the driver is the proprietary version from nvidia driving two screens, one by way of hdmi. Since installing v18 my computer will lock up at boot and I'll have to go to bios to get the os to run.

My solution: If the second screen is off at the time of boot and then turn it, the second screen, on when the login dialogue arrives the computer seems to boot with out any trouble.

Maybe help with insight. Good luck.

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You can undo that nomodeset addition if it did not help.

Can you use that recovery method and boot Zorin OS.
Then open a terminal and run the follow commands to correct any packages or drivers:

sudo dpkg --configure -a

sudo apt --fix-broken install

sudo update-initramfs -u -k all

sudo update-grub

Full cycle reboot - then test booting normally.

Thanks for your efforts, but I followed these steps and still have to use recovery mode in order to use the machine now. Any ideas on how I can fix this? Thanks

There are a lot of complicated steps we can try... But my mind continually drifts back to where this thread began: Lot of freezing and crashing of the OS.
In trying to solve that - things have gone downhill.

So... the different between a normal boot and the recovery boot is that recovery launches a truncated simpler version of the system. It is like safe mode.
When you look at this, in combination with that your desktop was crashing and freezing - I think the likeliest explanation is that both have the Same Cause.

A corrupted Gnome Shell.

And if that is it: then trying to fix it is like drilling holes in a blown engine and trying to bolt it back together.
The cleaner and better option is a full reinstall of the desktop along with the O.S., than to try to repair a corrupted system.

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Just to add to what Aravisian has said, backup all your data within /home, remembering to use Ctrl+ H so you can select all of your Home folder, as hidden files hold your application settings so you can copy everything back to where it was.

This is very bad news! When I originally installed Zorin I had made mistakes and had to reinstall several times right after to make sure the installation was correct. I don't remember exactly what the specific issues were that prompted me to have to do multiple re-installs, but it wasn't a pleasant experience even though I felt like I was learning something useful. One of the reasons I wanted to finally try out Linux (specifically Zorin) after all these years is that I have been frustrated with Windows' intrusive architecture and constant annoying updates. After reading articles on reddit it seemed like the right time to make the move to Linux, specifically Zorin, for its supposed transitional ease for lifetime Windows users like myself. However, I now have become a doubter. One of the things that seems buggy in Zorin is the kernel support. One of the options during installation is to have Zorin choose the correct drivers, instead of doing manual drive installations after. Another is auto setup of the network settings. I'm wondering if these may be the source of the problem in my case. Two things that stand out in my experience with Zorin is problems with the package dB and driver issues (Wayland/Xorg). I'm not really sure I want to risk installing Zorin again as these 2 issues seem complicated to resolve once they are present. I would welcome any comments to my concerns and would also appreciate any advice on alternatives (Ubuntu? Fedora?) or other recommendations (reinstall Zorin, but do something different ot install OS 17 instead of 18) based on my Zorin experience. Thanks to the community for your support up until now.